Carl Schaefer: Esteemed Canadian Artist and War Painter

Carl Schaefer, born in Hanover, Ontario, was a notable Canadian artist renowned for his landscape paintings and wartime art. Descended from German immigrants, Schaefer's upbringing was deeply influenced by his family's agricultural and craftsmanship traditions. After his mother's death, he was raised by his maternal grandparents, gaining valuable experience in furniture finishing and practical skills.

Schaefer's early interest in art led him to the Ontario College of Art (OCA), where he studied under Group of Seven members J.E.H. MacDonald and Arthur Lismer. His connections with these influential artists significantly shaped his artistic development.

In the 1930s, Schaefer's work began to gain recognition. His paintings often depicted rural southern Ontario landscapes, capturing the region's beauty and changing seasons. During the Great Depression, he worked various jobs, including stage set design and commercial art, to support his family.

World War II marked a significant period in Schaefer's career. He joined the Royal Canadian Air Force as an official war artist, producing over 129 paintings and drawings. His works from this period, such as "Marshalling Lancasters Against Stuttgart" and "Bomb Aimer C Charlie, Battle of Ruhr," are celebrated for their powerful depiction of wartime experiences.

After the war, Schaefer returned to teaching and continued to paint. He held various academic positions, including director of the drawing and painting department at OCA. Schaefer's contributions to art were recognized with numerous honours, including the Order of Canada.

Schaefer's legacy is preserved in many public and private collections, including the National Gallery of Canada and the Art Gallery of Ontario. His dedication to capturing the Canadian landscape and his impactful wartime art have solidified his place in Canadian art history.

Carl Schaefer passed away in 1995, leaving behind a rich artistic legacy and a profound impact on Canadian art.